In April 1975, as Saigon fell, thousands of Vietnamese children were evacuated to new families around the world. The records that document that evacuation were kept, box by box, for fifty years, by one person. In 2024, she gave them to one of the children.
The Operation Babylift Collection holds more than 4,800 original documents, photographs, letters, and case files from the 1975 Vietnamese child evacuation. What started as 33 boxes in a basement in Colorado, entrusted in 2024 by Sister Mary Nelle Gage, the last surviving leader of Friends For All Children, has become an interactive bridge between the records of the past and the people they were written about.
"Connect as many adoptees as you can."
That was the directive. The children documented in these files are now in their late forties and fifties. Many are only now, at this stage of life, beginning to ask the questions that could not be asked before. The archive exists at exactly that moment. Every record is processed through Love Ethic Archival Practice (LEAP), a trauma-informed methodology that puts the dignity and agency of survivors first. Not institutions. The people.
This archive belongs to the community it documents: adoptees, birth families, caregivers, veterans, and diaspora members across all seven streams of Vietnamese displacement. The work moves across four areas, in order of priority.
An archive is only as powerful as the community it serves. These four areas, in priority order, are how the collection becomes a living resource.
The core stewardship work: opening boxes closed for fifty years, reading each document with care and context, and ensuring what is preserved reflects the full humanity of the people it touched, not just the administrative history of an evacuation.
Returning original files to the people they document. The moment a record becomes a mirror, and a person recognizes themselves in history for the first time, is the space where this work lives.
The work is not simply archival. It is relational. Building the network across all seven streams of Vietnamese displacement, and preserving the voices of those who were there before time runs out.
Surfacing what has long been invisible. Drawing on the full history of the project, from the My Name Is Mimosa exhibition to panels, BookTalks, and the Children of War StoryDeck, to bring the archive into public space with care.
The 20/20 and ABC News Live documentary Operation Babylift: The 50-Year Journey won the 2026 News & Documentary Emmy Award for Outstanding Light Feature: Long Form, presented in New York City this week.
The film follows the lives the Babylift children built, and the archive at the center of the search.
ABC News Senior Executive Producer: Seniboye Tienabeso · Executive Producer: Janice Johnston · Producers: Kieran McGirl, Brian Mezerski, Gary Wynn · Cinematographers: Akram Abi-Hanna, Daniel Fiore, Eli Gamson, Russ Marhull · Field Producers: Kaitlin Amoroso, Keturah Gray, Henry Lievsay · Field Audio: Gil Ben-Ze'ev, Steve Kashuk, Alex Sierra · Editors: Jonathan Cordell, Adam Siegel, Erik Zimmermann · Senior Graphics Producers: Christa Garubo, Ed Rydzewski · Graphics Producer: Marci Ichimura · Associate Producer: Natalie Cardenas
Watch the DocumentaryThis Adoptee Discovered a Trove of Documents in a Nun's Basement. The Rare Vietnam War Records May Rewrite the Story of Operation Babylift.
Operation Babylift: The 50-Year Journey. Emmy Award winner for Outstanding Light Feature: Long Form.
Operation Babylift: Flight to a New Future. Watch the full special.
The children of the Vietnam War's 'Operation Babylift' have turned 50. A look at the lives they built.
These records are fragile. Many are handwritten. Some are already deteriorating. There is no other archive like this one, and without active stewardship, the origin stories of thousands of people will be lost before the people they belong to ever find them.
Your support funds the digitization of fragile originals that exist nowhere else, the professional work of securing a permanent institutional home, and the capacity to respond to the adoptees who continue to come forward. A generation is searching right now.
Help us bridge the records of the past to the voices of the future, before the window closes and the boxes go dark again.
Donate Now